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Illinois vs Maryland Solar Comparison

Maryland gets more sun (4.3 hrs/day) while Maryland has the faster payback (8.5 years).Maryland offers higher 20-year savings at $36,400.

Illinois

4.0 hrs

9yr payback

$32,600

20yr savings

Maryland

4.3 hrs

8.5yr payback

$36,400

20yr savings

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricIllinoisMaryland
Peak Sun Hours4.0 hrs4.3 hrs
Cost per Watt$3.15$3.10
6kW System Cost$18,900$18,600
Federal Tax Credit30%30%
State Tax CreditNoneNone
State RebateNone$1,000
Net MeteringFull Net MeteringFull Net Metering
Electricity Rate16.27¢/kWh16.57¢/kWh
Payback Period9 years8.5 years
20-Year Savings$32,600$36,400

Verdict

Maryland is the better state for solar ROI with $36,400 in 20-year savings and a 8.5-year payback period. Maryland has more sun exposure at 4.3 hrs/day, making it ideal for maximum energy production. Both states qualify for the 30% federal solar tax credit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is solar better in Illinois or Maryland?

Maryland gets more sun (4.3 peak hours/day vs 4). Maryland has a faster payback (8.5 years) and Maryland offers higher 20-year savings ($36,400).

How do solar costs compare between Illinois and Maryland?

A 6kW system costs $18,900 in Illinois vs $18,600 in Maryland before incentives. Both qualify for the 30% federal tax credit.

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Data verified March 2026 · Source: NREL, DSIRE, EIA